When it comes to raising goats, understanding their growth patterns and weight gain is essential for proper management. Each goat breed has its unique characteristics and growth rates. In this article, we will delve into the topic of how much weight a goat can gain per breed per day, week, and month.
We’ll explore different goat breeds, and their growth patterns, and provide insights to help you ensure optimal weight gain in your goats.
How Much Weight Does a Goat Gain?
Goats’ weight gain can vary depending on their breed, age, diet, and overall health. Let’s explore the weight gain patterns of different goat breeds over specific timeframes:
| Goat Breed | Weight Gain per Day (lbs) | Weight Gain per Week (lbs) | Weight Gain per Month (lbs) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boer Goats | 0.25 – 0.5 | 1.75 – 3.5 | 7 – 14 |
| Nigerian Dwarf | 0.1 – 0.25 | 0.7 – 1.75 | 3 – 7 |
| Alpine | 0.2 – 0.4 | 1.4 – 2.8 | 6 – 12 |
| Nubian | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| LaMancha | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Pygmy | 0.05 – 0.15 | 0.35 – 1.05 | 1.5 – 4.5 |
| Angora | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Saanen | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Toggenburg | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Oberhasli | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Spanish | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Kiko | 0.2 – 0.4 | 1.4 – 2.8 | 6 – 12 |
| Cashmere | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Nigerian Pygmy | 0.05 – 0.15 | 0.35 – 1.05 | 1.5 – 4.5 |
| Golden Guernsey | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Anglonubian | 0.2 – 0.4 | 1.4 – 2.8 | 6 – 12 |
| Sirohi | 0.2 – 0.4 | 1.4 – 2.8 | 6 – 12 |
| Barbari | 0.05 – 0.15 | 0.35 – 1.05 | 1.5 – 4.5 |
| Beetal | 0.2 – 0.4 | 1.4 – 2.8 | 6 – 12 |
| Jamunapari | 0.15 – 0.3 | 1.05 – 2.1 | 4.5 – 9 |
| Malabari | 0.2 – 0.4 | 1.4 – 2.8 | 6 – 12 |
Boer Goats
Boer goats are renowned for their fast growth rate and efficient weight gain. On average, a Boer goat can gain around 0.25 to 0.5 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.75 to 3.5 pounds per week and 7 to 14 pounds per month.
Nigerian Dwarf Goats
Nigerian Dwarf goats are small in size but mighty in personality. These goats have a moderate growth rate compared to larger breeds. On average, Nigerian Dwarf goats can gain around 0.1 to 0.25 pounds per day, equating to approximately 0.7 to 1.75 pounds per week and 3 to 7 pounds per month.
Alpine Goats
Alpine goats are known for their versatility and adaptability. These goats have a good growth rate. On average, Alpine goats can gain around 0.2 to 0.4 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.4 to 2.8 pounds per week and 6 to 12 pounds per month.
Nubian Goats
Nubian goats are characterized by their long, pendulous ears and high milk production. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Nubian goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, equating to approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
LaMancha Goats
LaMancha goats are easily recognized by their unique ear shape, or lack thereof. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, LaMancha goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Pygmy Goats
Pygmy goats are small, friendly, and popular as pets. These goats have a slow growth rate compared to larger breeds. On average, Pygmy goats can gain around 0.05 to 0.15 pounds per day, equating to approximately 0.35 to 1.05 pounds per week and 1.5 to 4.5 pounds per month.
Angora Goats
Angora goats are known for their luxurious mohair fleece. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Angora goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Saanen Goats
Saanen goats are large-sized dairy goats, producing substantial amounts of milk. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Saanen goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, equating to approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Toggenburg Goats
Toggenburg goats are one of the oldest known dairy goat breeds. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Toggenburg goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Oberhasli Goats
Oberhasli goats are known for their gentle and friendly nature. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Oberhasli goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, equating to approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Spanish Goats
Spanish goats are hardy and adaptable, well-suited for various environments. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Spanish goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Kiko Goats
Kiko goats are renowned for their excellent foraging abilities and resistance to parasites. These goats have a good growth rate. On average, Kiko goats can gain around 0.2 to 0.4 pounds per day, equating to approximately 1.4 to 2.8 pounds per week and 6 to 12 pounds per month.
Cashmere Goats
Cashmere goats produce the luxurious cashmere fiber used in high-end clothing. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Cashmere goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Nigerian Pygmy Goats
Nigerian Pygmy goats are a cross between Nigerian Dwarf and Pygmy goats, combining their best traits. These goats have a slow growth rate compared to larger breeds. On average, Nigerian Pygmy goats can gain around 0.05 to 0.15 pounds per day, equating to approximately 0.35 to 1.05 pounds per week and 1.5 to 4.5 pounds per month.
Golden Guernsey Goats
Golden Guernsey goats are known for their striking golden coats and friendly personalities. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Golden Guernsey goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Anglonubian Goats
Anglonubian goats are a popular choice for dairy and meat production. These goats have a good growth rate. On average, Anglonubian goats can gain around 0.2 to 0.4 pounds per day, equating to approximately 1.4 to 2.8 pounds per week and 6 to 12 pounds per month.
Sirohi Goats
Sirohi goats are well-adapted to the Indian climate and known for their high fertility rates. These goats have a good growth rate. On average, Sirohi goats can gain around 0.2 to 0.4 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.4 to 2.8 pounds per week and 6 to 12 pounds per month.
Barbari Goats
Barbari goats are a small-sized breed, primarily raised for meat production. These goats have a slow growth rate compared to larger breeds. On average, Barbari goats can gain around 0.05 to 0.15 pounds per day, equating to approximately 0.35 to 1.05 pounds per week and 1.5 to 4.5 pounds per month.
Beetal Goats
Beetal goats are popular for their milk and meat production. These goats have a good growth rate. On average, Beetal goats can gain around 0.2 to 0.4 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.4 to 2.8 pounds per week and 6 to 12 pounds per month.
Jamunapari Goats
Jamunapari goats, originating from India, are known for their large size and high milk production. These goats have a moderate growth rate. On average, Jamunapari goats can gain around 0.15 to 0.3 pounds per day, equating to approximately 1.05 to 2.1 pounds per week and 4.5 to 9 pounds per month.
Malabari Goats
Malabari goats, native to India, are well-suited for meat and milk production. These goats have a good growth rate. On average, Malabari goats can gain around 0.2 to 0.4 pounds per day, resulting in approximately 1.4 to 2.8 pounds per week and 6 to 12 pounds per month.
Read more: Quick Strategies and Goat Supplements for Weight Gain
FAQ’s
Q: What factors can affect a goat’s weight gain? A: Several factors can influence a goat’s weight gain, including breed, age, genetics, diet, health, supplements, and environmental conditions.
Q: How can I ensure proper weight gain in my goats? A: To ensure optimal weight gain in your goats, provide a balanced diet, adequate pasture or forage, clean water, regular deworming, and proper healthcare.
Q: Can goats gain weight too quickly? A: Yes, goats can gain weight too quickly, leading to health issues such as metabolic disorders. It’s essential to monitor their weight gain and adjust their diet accordingly.
Q: Are there specific growth charts for different goat breeds? A: Yes, various resources provide growth charts specific to different goat breeds. Consulting these charts can give you a better understanding of expected weight gain for specific breeds.
Q: How often should I weigh my goats to track their weight gain? A: It’s recommended to weigh your goats at least once a month to monitor their weight gain accurately.
Q: What are the signs of underweight or overweight goats? A: Signs of underweight goats include prominent ribs, a hollow appearance, and reduced activity. Signs of overweight goats include excessive fat deposits, difficulty moving, and breathing problems.
Conclusion
Understanding the weight gain patterns of different goat breeds is crucial for effective goat management. Each breed has its unique growth rates, and factors such as genetics, age, diet, and health can influence weight gain. By providing the appropriate care, nutrition, and monitoring, you can ensure your goats maintain healthy weight gain throughout their lives.
Remember to consult breed-specific resources and seek guidance from experienced goat farmers or veterinarians for personalized advice.
Happy goat raising!
Sarah Lane has been a farm wife since 2010 and mother of two children for nearly as long. She and her husband, Jonathan, live on a small farm in Texas where they raise dairy goats and beef cattle as well as chickens for eggs and meat. In addition to growing their own hay, straw and garden produce, the Lane family works with other nearby farms to source organic grain from which they make artisan bread sold at local farmer’s market.
